[20250819] BOJ / G3 / 벽 부수고 이동하기 2 / 이준희

JHLEE325/202508/19 BOJ G3 벽 부수고 이동하기 2.md

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+```java
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.*;
+
+public class Main {
+
+    static int n, m, k;
+    static int[][] map;
+    static boolean[][][] visited;
+    static int[] dr = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
+    static int[] dc = {0, 0, -1, 1};
+
+    static class dot {
+        int r, c, b;
+
+        public dot(int r, int c, int b) {
+            this.r = r;
+            this.c = c;
+            this.b = b;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
+        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
+
+        n = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
+        m = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
+        k = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
+
+        map = new int[n][m];
+        visited = new boolean[n][m][k + 1];
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            String s = br.readLine();
+            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
+                map[i][j] = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(s.charAt(j)));
+            }
+        }
+        if(n==1&&m==1){
+            System.out.println(1);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        bfs();
+
+    }
+
+    static void bfs() {
+        Queue<dot> list = new ArrayDeque<>();
+        list.add(new dot(0, 0, 0));
+        visited[0][0][0] = true;
+        int cnt = 1;
+
+        while (!list.isEmpty()) {
+            int s = list.size();
+            for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) {
+                dot cur = list.poll();
+                int row = cur.r;
+                int col = cur.c;
+                int brk = cur.b;
+
+                for (int d = 0; d < 4; d++) {
+                    int nr = row + dr[d];
+                    int nc = col + dc[d];
+                    if (nr < 0 || nr >= n || nc < 0 || nc >= m || visited[nr][nc][brk] || map[nr][nc] == 1)
+                        continue;
+                    visited[nr][nc][brk] = true;
+                    list.add(new dot(nr, nc, brk));
+                    if (nr == n - 1 && nc == m - 1) {
+                        System.out.println(cnt + 1);
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (brk < k) {
+                    for (int d = 0; d < 4; d++) {
+                        int nr = row + dr[d];
+                        int nc = col + dc[d];
+                        int nb = brk + 1;
+                        if (nr < 0 || nr >= n || nc < 0 || nc >= m) continue;
+                        if (map[nr][nc] != 1) continue;
+                        if (visited[nr][nc][nb]) continue;
+                        visited[nr][nc][nb] = true;
+                        list.add(new dot(nr, nc, nb));
+                        if (nr == n - 1 && nc == m - 1) {
+                            System.out.println(cnt + 1);
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            cnt++;
+        }
+        System.out.println(-1);
+    }
+}
+
+```